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AI Security

The EU revives encryption backdoors

What's this about?

The European Commission's ProtectEU strategy includes a "Roadmap on lawful and effective access to data", framed around 85% of criminal investigations relying on digital information. Reporting reads this as reviving mandated backdoors in encrypted communications.

What does "lawful access" actually require technically?

A way for authorities to read messages that are otherwise end-to-end encrypted. There is no version of this that only works for authorised parties: any mechanism that can decrypt on demand is a mechanism that exists, can be compelled, stolen or misused, and must be built into every client. That is why cryptographers treat "secure backdoor" as a contradiction rather than an engineering challenge, and why the phrase "security despite encryption" gets the reaction it does.

What's the community saying?

HN 370 points, 156 comments
  1. Weary recognition — the same debate returns every few years, in the EU, UK, US and Australia, and the rhetorical framing is the thing people flag first.
  2. The most substantive thread is about platform concentration: mandates are easy to enforce on a closed Apple/Google duopoly and much harder against general-purpose computers running software you chose.
  3. A careful commenter went looking for the actual text and could not find backdoors stated explicitly, before being pointed to the "lawful access to data" roadmap in the press release — worth noting that the inference is an inference.
  4. A related HN thread the same week: British respondents would, it turns out, quite like their private messages to stay private.
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